MD_DA104 DA MD DA104 Butter/Butteroil - Europe MADISON, WI. March 02, 2017 (REPORT 9) WESTERN EUROPE INFORMATION GATHERED 02/20/2017 - 03/03/2017 U.S. DOLLARS PER METRIC TON, FOB PORT WESTERN EUROPE BUTTER/BUTTEROIL: Butter prices in Western Europe firmed at the bottom of the price range but are steady at the top. German and Dutch butter price firming primarily accounted for the price strength. Butteroil prices firmed. Few longer term butter contracts have been finalized. Both sellers and buyers are content to move forward with shorter term butter contracts because each lacks confidence in their expectations for future prices and production. Neither wants to bet wrongly on a long term basis. Current buying interest is stronger for block butter than packaged butter. Total 2016 butter production in European Union member counties was up 2.5% from 2015 according to Eucolait. Note however, that EU 2016 butter production each month beginning September has been lower than the corresponding 2015 month. Of the top 4 EU butter producing nations, 2016 annual production was up from 2015, as well as December 2016 versus 2015, in Ireland (+4.3%, +4.7%), as well as Poland (+8.6%, +2.1%). In the two countries producing the most EU butter during 2016, annual 2016/2015 production as well as December 2016/December 2015 production was lower. These countries are Germany (-0.5%, -11.2%), and France (-2.8%, -15.2%). European Union butter exports for 2016, 164,347 MT, were 20.8% higher than 2015 exports according to Eucolait. For the year, the main destinations were the U.S., 11.8%; Saudi Arabia, 11.7%; and Egypt, 7.7%. Butter imports for 2016, 7,556 MT, were 8.1% below 2015. The main origins were New Zealand, 71.9%; Ukraine, 9.1%; and Iceland, 5.4%. Buttroil exports for 2016, 42,985 MT, were 14.9% higher than during 2015. Main destinations for the year were China, 33.9%; Hong Kong, 10.1%; and Saudi Arabia, 8.6%. 82% BUTTERFAT: 4,250 - 4,450 99% BUTTERFAT: 4,825 - 5,300 0930c eric.graf@ams.usda.gov USDA/AMS/Dairy Market News, Madison, Wisconsin Dairy Market News website: http://www.ams.usda.gov/market- news/dairy Dairy Market News database portal: http://www.marketnews.usda.gov/mnp/da-home