MD_DA830 DA MD DA830 Cheese - Midwest MADISON, WI. January 21, 2015 (REPORT 3) MIDWEST CHEESE: Inventory is building at some Midwest cheese plants. Contributing factors include active cheese production, with some manufacturers using their cheese plants to balance the volume of milk intakes, as well as some potential buyers pulling back during a falling price market. Once prices began to fall significantly last week, some buyers slowed orders in an opportunistic buying strategy. Other buyers are more regular about taking orders and this leaves some larger plants with cheese moving out the door mostly as expected. Quickly declining markets present a profitability challenge to manufacturers because cheese sales are often based off CME Group pricing while prices paid for milk used to make cheese are based off another index which can lag the rate of CME Group price decline, leaving manufacturers with a higher cost basis for cheese sold at a lower sales price in markets with rapidly declining prices. Less spot milk is currently available for making cheese this week. Higher cheese production is helping boost cheddar manufacturing as well as mozzarella. The National Retail Report - Dairy (DMN) found that January 16 to 22nd Midwest ads for 8 ounce shredded cheese have a weighted average advertised price of $2.58, 4 cents higher than the national average, $2.54. One year ago the national average price was $2.39. The Midwest price range is $1.98 to $3.99. For 8 ounce blocks, the Midwest average price is $2.20, 13 cents lower than the national average price, $2.33. One year ago the national average price was $2.29. The Midwest price range is $1.98 to $2.50. Wisconsin wholesale prices for 1,000 to 5,000 pound mixed lots of process cheese decreased $.0350, Swiss is unchanged and the remaining varieties decreased $.0575. In CME Group cheese trading, barrels closed this week Wednesday at $1.4500, up $.0075 from Wednesday last week and blocks closed at $1.4750, up $.0050 from Wednesday last week. WISCONSIN WHOLESALE SELLING PRICES: DELIVERED, DOLLARS PER POUND (1000 - 5000 POUNDS MIXED LOTS) Process American 5# Loaf : 1.6150-1.9750 Brick And/Or Muenster 5# : 1.8950-2.3200 Cheddar 40# Block : 1.6000-2.0175 Monterey Jack 10# : 1.8700-2.0750 Blue 5# : 2.1625-3.1500 Mozzarella 5 - 6# (Low Moisture, Part Skim): 1.7400-2.6350 Grade A Swiss Cuts 6 - 9# : 3.6225-3.7400 100C eric.graf@ams.usda.gov USDA/AMS/Dairy Market News, Madison, Wisconsin Dairy Market News website: www.ams.usda.gov/dairymarketnews Dairy Market News database portal: http://www.marketnews.usda.gov/mnp/da-home