MD_DA100 DA MD DA100 EUROPEAN MARKET OVERVIEW MADISON, WI. October 12, 2017 (REPORT 41) WESTERN OVERVIEW: Earlier this week, many in the global dairy industry scrambled to assess the potential impact of comments from the EU Commissioner of Agriculture, suggesting a new approach to intervention. Noting a need to clear the approximately 380,000 MT of SMP in public storage, and to seek to limit new volumes that might otherwise enter intervention when the next window opens March 1, certain measures were suggested. The commissioner suggested ending having a fixed price buying ceiling for SMP tendered and move to 0. He also proposed that tendering start right away to allow consideration over coming months as to which volumes should be entered into intervention starting March 1. This proposal and any such changes would require approval of the European Council. Before council consideration, talks will be conducted beginning soon in the Special Committee on Agriculture. No new suggestions were made as to disposing of stocks already in intervention. There was general consensus at last week's meeting of the Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development of the European Commission, that the short term outlook for EU dairy markets is better than last year at this time. Milk prices are relatively stable in EU countries at levels helping to stimulate milk production. For the year projections remain that milk production will increase 0.7 percent for 2017 compared with 2016. Cheese production in the EU is helped by strong export demand as well as industrial use in the EU. Cheese production is projected to increase 2.0 percent in 2017. Expectations are that 2018 growth in cheese output will also remain at near 2.0 percent, assuming that expected export growth from Japan and South Korea continues. EU butter production during 2017 is expected by the commission to be about 3 percent lower than 2016, with exports down 10 percent. The expectation is that SMP exports will be strong in the balance of 2017, as well as 2018. If that occurs and 2018 SMP production increases, it was suggested by some participants that around 150,000 MT of SMP could then be released out of intervention in 2018. Further official action would be necessary before that happens. EU efforts to reach or update dairy export agreements with other countries have become very high priority. The recent renewed EU commitment to expanding dairy exports, presented in late September and named the "Trade or All" strategy, was further clarified at a meeting of EU dairy industry leaders. Noting finalization of the EU-Canada trade deal, and the Japan trade agreement now being mostly sealed, satisfaction was expressed as to progress in negotiations with Singapore and Vietnam. Progress made in ongoing negotiations with Mexico and Mercosur was also noted. Other trade agreement goals mentioned were updating an agreement with Chile, as well as continuing discussions with the Philippines, Malaysia and Thailand. January-August Algeria cheese imports, 15,261 MT, decreased 40.4 percent from the same period one year earlier, according to Eucolait. The range of monthly percentage changes in cumulative import volumes varies from -46.9 percent in February, to -28.5 percent in April. Import volumes and primary origins are shown in the following table: Algeria Cheese Imports Main Three Origins January-August 2017 Origin Quantity(MT) Percent of Total Netherlands 4,963 32.5 Ireland 4,064 26.6 New Zealand 2,484 16.3 EASTERN OVERVIEW: January-July notched some changes in imports for Belarus, compared with the same period last year. Bulk milk imports were -93.8 percent; cheese was down 15.7 percent; and whey powder was down 40.7 percent according to CLAL. 0930c eric.graf@ams.usda.gov USDA/AMS/Dairy Market News, Madison, Wisconsin Dairy Market News website: http://www.ams.usda.gov/market-news/dairy Dairy Market News database portal: http://www.marketnews.usda.gov/mnp/da-home